
Example:
I want to check if an integer is greater than any of the integers in a set of rows. If I try to use the > comparison operator, I’ll get an error:
dbadmin=> SELECT 5 > (SELECT 5 UNION ALL SELECT 6 UNION SELECT 7) "5 is GT 5, 6 or 7)";
ERROR 4840: Subquery used as an expression returned more than one row
But if I add the ANY keyword, I get my answer:
dbadmin=> SELECT 5 > ANY (SELECT 5 UNION ALL SELECT 6 UNION SELECT 7) "5 is GT 5, 6 or 7";
5 is GT 5, 6 or 7
-------------------
f
(1 row)
dbadmin=> SELECT 5 > ANY (SELECT 4 UNION ALL SELECT 6 UNION SELECT 7) "5 is GT 4, 6 or 7";
5 is GT 4, 6 or 7
-------------------
t
(1 row)
Helpful Links:https://www.vertica.com/docs/latest/HTML/Content/Authoring/AnalyzingData/Queries/Subqueries/ANYSOMEAndALL.htm
Have fun!